Functional dyspepsia, marked by indigestion symptoms without clear causes, can impact quality of life. Management includes lifestyle and diet changes, medications, and in some cases, treatment for specific triggers like Helicobacter pylori.

Hernias occur when organs push through weakened tissues, causing a visible bulge and discomfort. Diagnosis involves physical exams and imaging, with surgery as the primary treatment to prevent complications.

Intestinal obstruction, a serious condition causing blockage in the intestines, demands immediate medical attention. Causes range from adhesions to tumors, with symptoms like severe abdominal pain and vomiting. Treatment often involves hospitalization, sometimes requiring surgery for relief.